EAA2022: Session #371

02 Sep 08:30 - 18:30

Title & Content

Title:
Population History and Community Formation in Early Medieval East-Central Europe: Integrating Genetic, Isotopic, Archaeological and Historical Perspectives
Content:
Few parts of Europe witnessed as many population shifts as the Middle Danube region between 400-900 CE. In this macro-region, Pannonians, Romans, Goths, Gepids, Longobards, Avars, Bulgars, Slavs and many other groups came, settled and/or continued their migration or expansion towards other regions of Europe. Several very different social models coexisted here or replaced each other (e.g. the complex Christian and Barbarian societies, realms of steppe nomads and communities under their rule). The cohabitation and later the amalgamation of locals and newly-arriving foreign groups led to a continuous cultural transformation during this period that affected both lifestyle and material culture. The abundance of archaeological finds and the series of historical-political changes attested by the written sources make this region an intriguing test case for the relationship between ethnic identities constructed in texts, cultural and social habitus attested in the archaeological record and isotopic signatures, biological ancestries and relatedness attested by biomolecular analysis of human remains.

Recent bioarchaeological investigations and discoveries provide new perspectives on the role of mobility and kinship, social structure and organizations of these communities. This session aims to explore the people and their communities through comprehensive case studies from East-Central-Europe. The contributions should be based on interdisciplinary approaches, which interpret ancient DNA, isotope and other bioarchaeological results in the context of archaeology and history. Both fine-scale and large-scale studies are welcome. Furthermore, methodological papers on the integration of different disciplines are also invited to join the discussion.
Keywords:
ancient DNA, mobility, population history, social structure, burial archaeology, Early Medieval Europe
Downloads:

organisers

Main organisers:
Tivadar Vida1,2
Co-organiser:
Zuzana Hofmanová3,4
István Koncz5
Anna Szécsényi-Nagy6
Corina Knipper7
Affiliations:
1 Institute of Archaeological Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest
2 Institute of Archaeology, Research Center for Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest
3 Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany
4 Department of Archaeology and Museology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia
5 Institute of Archaeological Sciences, ELTE - Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest
6 Institute of Archaeogenomics, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest
7 Curt-Engelhorn-Centre of Archaeometry, Mannheim

Abstracts

These abstracts are part of this session:
Integrative archaeological and archaeogenomic database for studying the population history of the Hun period
Y-chromosome analysis of Goths from the Maslomecz group cemeteries in southeastern Poland
Snapshot into kinship structure and population history of a late Avar-period community from genome-wide analyses of the whole Rákóczifalva cemetery.
Kinship relations and spatial organization in a late Avar-period cemetery: archaeological perspectives on the Rákóczifalva site (central Hungary)
Childhood of the Avars and Gepids: Reconstructing diet and weaning practices using Stable Isotopic Analysis and Multiple Tissues
How archaeology and anthropology can build on aDNA analyses of entire cemeteries
Ancient DNA reveals the settlement of Avar community in Lower Austria during Early Medieval Period
Biological kinship patterns in an early medieval graveyard of the Rheinland as part of the Frankish kingdom
Population dynamics and history of South Moravia during the 2nd half of the 5th and the 6th centuries AD.
Continuity and discontinuity preceding the formation of Great Moravia in Pohansko region
SLAVS OR MAYBE NOT? RADIOCARBON DATING OF CREMATED BONES FROM ”PĂUCA - HUNGARIAN CHURCH SITE” (Romania, Sibiu County)
An integrative genetics approach for studying disease in Early Medieval Europe
What was it like living with leprosy in the Avar Age community of Kiskundorozsma–Kettőshatár I (Hungary)? – A case study
Postmarital residence practices in the Avar Period Eastern Transdanubia, Hungary
Comparative analyses of sociocultural changes and genetic transitions in the Avar Period Southern-Transdanubia
Dietary and cultural differences between neighbouring communities: A case study on the Avar period Carpathian Basin
The issue of continuity of population history between 8-12th centuries in Carpathian Basin based on archaeogenetic results of four cemeteries
Population dynamics in the Oder and Vistula basins as informed by novel genome-wide data.
Bioarchaeological study of medieval populations between the Dnieper and Dniester Valleys
Diversity, community formation, and social structure in the early medieval Carpathian Basin – Are we there yet?
You eat what you have - Social difference and food consumption in an early Medieval community
Population history of Early Medieval Ukraine